| University | University of Southampton(UOS) |
| Subject | Accounting and Finance |
SG Ltd has prepared its draft trial balance to 30 June 2020, which is shown below.
Trial Balance as at 30 June 2020
| $000 | $000 | ||||
| Freehold land | 2,100 | ||||
| Freehold buildings (cost $4,680,000) | 4,126 | ||||
| Plant and machinery (cost $3,096,000) | 1,858 | ||||
| Fixtures and fittings (cost $864,000) | 691 | ||||
| Goodwill | 480 | ||||
| Trade receivables | 7,263 | ||||
| Trade payables | 2,591 | ||||
| Inventory | 11,794 | ||||
| Bank balance | 11,561 | ||||
| Development grant received | 85 | ||||
| Profit on sale of freehold land | 536 | ||||
| Sales | 381,600 | ||||
| Cost of sales | 318,979 | ||||
| Administration expenses | 9,000 | ||||
| Distribution costs | 35,100 | ||||
| Directors’ emoluments | 562 | ||||
| Bad debts | 157 | ||||
| Auditors’ remuneration | 112 | ||||
| Hire of plant and machinery | 2,400 | ||||
| Loan interest | 605 | ||||
| Dividends paid during the year – preference | 162 | ||||
| Dividends paid during the year – ordinary | 426 | ||||
| 9% loan | 7,200 | ||||
| Share capital – preference shares (treated as | 3,600 | ||||
| equity) | |||||
| Share capital – ordinary shares | 5,400 | ||||
| Retained earnings | 6,364 | ||||
| 407,376 | 407,376 | ||||
The following information is available:
a. The authorized share capital is 4,000,000 9% preference shares of $1 each and 18,000,000 ordinary shares of $0.50 each.
b. Provide for depreciation at the following rates:
- Plant and machinery 20% on the cost
- Fixtures and fittings 10% on the cost
- Buildings 2% on the cost
Charge all depreciation to cost of sales.
c. Provide $5,348,000 for income tax.
d. The loan was raised during the year and there is no outstanding interest accrued at the year-end.
e. Government grants of $85,000 have been received in respect of plants purchased during the year and are shown in the trial balance. One-fifth is to be taken into profit in the current year.
f. During the year a fire took place at one of the company’s depots, involving losses of $200,000. These losses have already been written off to the cost of sales shown in the trial balance.
Since the end of the financial year, a settlement of $150,000 has been agreed upon with the company’s insurers.
g. $500,000 of the inventory is obsolete. This has a realizable value of $250,000.
h. Acquisitions of property, plant, and equipment during the year were:
Fixtures $144,000
i. During the year freehold land which cost $720,000 was sold for $1,316,000.
j. A final ordinary dividend of $0.03 per share is declared and was an obligation before the year-end, together with the balance of the preference dividend. Neither dividend was paid at the year-end.
k. The goodwill has not been impaired.
l.The land was revalued at the year-end at $2,500,000.
Required:
1. Prepare the company’s statement of comprehensive income for the year to 30 June 20X1 and a statement of financial position as at that date, complying with the relevant accounting standards in so far as the information given permits. (All calculations to nearest $000.)
2. Explain the usefulness of the schedule prepared in (1).
3. IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements requires ‘other comprehensive income’ items to be included in the statement of comprehensive income and it also requires a statement of changes in equity. Explain the need for publishing this information, and identify the items you would include in them.
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